AFRECS: American Friends of the Episcopal Church of Sudan

3737 Seminary Road, Alexandria, VA 22304

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Urge Others to Participate, Advocate

In this section, you will find information related to advocacy for Sudanese in the United States and abroad.

Sample Advocacy Letter to Secretary of State Hillary Clinton

Please urge the administration to address the urgent situation in Sudan using this letter as a guide.

Summary of Advocacy Objectives For Religious Community Efforts Regarding Nuba Mountains and Blue Nile Armed Conflicts in Sudan


DRAFT

December 6, 2011

From: Richard Parkins, Russ Randle
American Friends of the Episcopal Church of Sudan (AFRECS)

Military forces of the Government of Sudan brutally attacked South Kordofan and Blue Nile provinces in order to subdue political opposition to the Bashir government. The attacks in South Kordofan (also known as the Nuba Mountain region) began in June and continue there; the attacks in Blue Nile began in September and continue. Current estimates indicate that several hundred thousand people have been displaced and thousands killed. The SAF has burned down churches, summarily arrested and executed opposition leaders, shelled refugee camps and indiscriminately bombed civilians.

Several hundred thousand people are hiding in the Nuba Mountains and unable to grow food because of government bombardment. Tens of thousands have fled across the border into South Sudan; the SAF has bombed one of the refugee camps and subsequently moved heavy artillery across the border and used it to shell the camp, killing a number of refugees. The Sudan government refuses to allow humanitarian organizations to deliver food, medical supplies, and shelter to the displaced people. It is estimated that the area is on the brink of famine, threatening several hundred thousand people by early next year.

In Blue Nile State, over 100,000 people are believed to have been displaced by the fighting, with tens of thousands fleeing into Ethiopia and into South Sudan (White Nile State). The SAF has crossed the border on several occasions into White Nile State but so far been pushed back by SPLA forces. The humanitarian situation in Blue Nile State is also very bad because the government denies humanitarian access. The situation in White Nile State is worsening because of the government blockade on trade which has been in force since the spring, preventing delivery of fuel, food, medical supplies, and other normal items of commerce needed to sustain the local population and refugees. The SAF continues to interfere with food deliveries to the south by the World Food Program.

These two conflicts follow the model set in Darfur and pursued by the SAF in Abyei in 2008 and again earlier this year. The leader of the SAF in the Nuba Mountains has been indicted by the International Criminal Court for his genocidal activities in Darfur, which he is now replicating in South Kordofan.

In order to prevent general warfare between the north and south, the U.S government and others have tried to restrain South Sudan from reacting to this genocidal campaign and to the border incursions. While prevention of wider war is of great importance, there are numerous steps short of war the US can take in order to try to stop the bloodshed in the Nuba Mountains and Blue Nile State, and failing that, to prevent the occurrence of deadly famine and the potential loss of tens and perhaps hundreds of thousands of innocent people as a result of Khartoum’s brutal assault on many of its own people.

These steps may reasonably include:

I. Promptly enable and strongly support cross-border relief operations to the Nuba Mountains and Blue Nile State from South Sudan. The government of Sudan’s refusal to allow humanitarian access to the Nuba Mountains from the north threatens several hundred thousand people with famine as early as January. The government has denied access from the north and has used the Red Crescent as a front for its security forces to detain and summarily execute its political opponents. Effective famine prevention requires access from South Sudan and safe humanitarian access into the Nuba Mountains. Similar access is also needed into Blue Nile State, both from South Sudan and from Ethiopia.

II. Promptly provide additional relief support – food, medical supplies, shelter, and related services – to refugees and returnees in south Sudan and Ethiopia.

III. Insist on cessation of the northern economic blockade of the south The north has blocked all trade to the south in food, fuel, medical supplies, and the ordinary items of trade which previously moved routinely south. Gasoline is now $25 per gallon in White Nile State.

IV. Help recruit and move neutral peacekeeping forces to the border areas of South Sudan to prevent clashes between north and south Sudan from occurring and triggering a wider war. Prior UN peacekeeping forces failed the tests of neutrality and effectiveness.

V. Until peacekeeping forces can be moved into place, assist the Government of South Sudan by providing aerial surveillance of the border region and by placing credible military monitors into the area to detect and report attacks such as those committed by the SAF ground and air forces on refugee camps.

VI. Continue to press for an effective cease-fire and negotiated resolution of the conflicts in Blue Nile, South Kordofan, and Darfur.

AFRECS Advocacy Priorities

The AFRECS Board has adopted these priorities for upcoming governmental advocacy efforts:

  • Protection of religious minorities, especially Christians living in northern Sudan, who are very fearful of renewed persecution, based on statements by the Khartoum government
  • Emergency relief, particularly as may apply to movements of refugees and outbreaks of fighting
  • Support for local peacemaking efforts to resolve intertribal and other conflicts, particularly church efforts, such as Archbishop Daniel’s current efforts in Abyei
  • Adoption of strong transparency measures to assure accountability for oil and other resource revenue and help prevent corruption
  • Support for literacy training, particularly carried out in connection with Bible translation and related tribal language efforts.

As the Khartoum government and the government of South Sudan negotiate their future relationship, the United States and other countries will play key roles in helping the parties reach workable arrangements for peaceful cooperation. The Board believes that emphasizing these priorities will strongly support the Episcopal Church of Sudan and its efforts to secure the peace and improve the lives of the people in both countries.

Episcopal Church: Season of Prayer for Sudan

In solidarity with our brothers and sisters in Sudan, The Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church, the Most Reverend Katharine Jefferts Schori, has called for a Season of Prayer. The Archbishop of the Episcopal Church in Sudan, the Most Reverend Daniel Deng Bul, has issued a Call to Prayer.

AFRECS E-Blasts

AFRECS sends a weekly Sudan update to our members and others interested in Sudan. This is a rich source of suggestions of which people and organizations you can encourage. Click here to see recent E-Blasts about Sudan.

Sudan Resolutions as Enacted at 76th General Convention of The Episcopal Church

Resolution: A033
Title: Peace and Reconciliation in Southern Sudan

Resolution: D007
Title: Sudan Peace and TEC Partnership