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The American Friends of the Episcopal Church of Sudan, founded in 2005, is a network of individuals, churches, dioceses, and other organizations that seeks to focus attention on the needs and priorities of the Episcopal Church of Sudan (ECS) and enable American friends to assist the ECS in meeting the needs of the Sudanese people. AFRECS works to advance peace and stability in Sudan, seeking to amplify the voices of Sudanese Christians and, through prayer, to catch the movement of the Holy Spirit in the churches in both of our countries. AFRECS works to enhance communication and synergy among Episcopal dioceses, parishes, and other organizations working in relationship with dioceses in Sudan or seeking to do so. AFRECS also promotes and facilitates the development of new relationships between U.S. and Sudanese partners. AFRECS advocates for public and private assistance to Sudan and, beginning in 2009, will advocate for peace in Sudan through intensified efforts to implement the Comprehensive Peace Agreement of 2005. For more information, click here to contact us. Become a member or make a donation to support the ECS online today!
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In the church:
TRAGEDY CONTINUES: A Message from AFRECS Executive Director Richard Parkins If there were any doubt that the euphoria of July 9th has ended, the news from Sudan makes that conclusion inescapable. In recent days we have learned of massive troop deployments by the Sudanese army which suggests another and potentially more devastating assault on the people of the Nuba Mountains. Compounding this tragedy is the closing of possible escape routes for those fleeing this likely scenario of starvation and death. Providing humanitarian relief to those on the brink of starvation continues to be a vexing issue for the international community. If wholesale war erupts, the hoped for consultations that the CPA offered as a means of giving Sudanese in the disputed territories a chance at determining their political future become moot. Today’s Washington Post provided a vivid account of the ongoing tribal violence in Jonglei state, which has escalated to the point that warring tribes, the Nuer and Murle, are massacring each other. Little is being done by either the South Sudanese government or the UN to end the brutal rampages that have left hundreds dead and have added to the pessimism that many express about South Sudan’s future. At the occasion of the Centennial celebration of All Saints Cathedral in Khartoum, Khartoum’s Episcopal bishop, while lifting up the steadfast faith and endurance of his people, noted the pall that hangs over a diminishing number of Christians in his diocese s because of assertions from Sudan’s government that Sudan will move toward becoming a monolithic Islamic state where the Christian minority will be deemed outsiders. Even as both Sudans struggle with catastrophes, a recent UNHCR report requests that several thousands of Eritreans who have fled to Eastern Sudan be regarded as permanently resettled in Sudan. Thus, even as crises abound in both parts of Sudan, extending hospitality to refugees from a neighboring country becomes an additional challenge to be met. Last week the
executive council of The Episcopal Church passed a resolution
reaffirming the longstanding commitment of the church to peace and
justice for the Sudanese people, noting recent developments in both
parts of Sudan which seriously challenge this peace and stability.
In calling for Episcopalians to engage in advocacy and to pray for
peace, the Church is acknowledging prayer and advocacy as our
essential response to the ongoing crisis in Sudan. Hopefully, this
resolution will be widely shared throughout the entire Episcopal
community and generate the responsiveness that these crises call out
for.
A Report from Larry Duffee, the
Episcopal Church Missionary to the Episcopal Church of Sudan
I just returned from ten days
out in the field teaching basic financial management and
bookkeeping in the ECS dioceses of Maridi, Mundri, Lui and Rokon.
This is part of my effort to visit as many dioceses as possible
and to try and help the diocesan staffs and pastors to manage
their finances. My work has been generously supported by the
Diocese of Virginia and also the support I receive from AFRECS,
which I greatly appreciate.
The teaching lasts a day and a
half in each location. Although I brought a pop-up tent and was
prepared to sleep on floors, I have been fortunate in finding
comfortable accommodation in each diocese and enjoyed the local
food, if not the local roads. A runner, I was also able to keep
up with my running schedule in each location, much to the
delight of the locals. The sight of me running through the
streets of Juba attracts enough attention, but in these smaller
towns it seemed as if everyone came out to see the crazy visitor
who was out running.
Getting out of Juba and
visiting the dioceses has been energizing and highly
informative. I feel as if I have learned as much or more than I
have taught. Some of the key things I have learned is how hungry
everyone is for the training I am bringing. The dioceses want so
terribly to learn how to manage their finances so they can grow
their ministries. Second, all of the dioceses and their
congregations are short on funds but rich in lands. Figuring
methods for how this land can be made to benefit the dioceses is
the most important thing to be determined in the next few years.
Ideally, after my term as a missionary is complete in July, I
will be followed by someone with development experience who can
help the dioceses to develop their assets. My job has been to
help the dioceses figure out how to account for what they have.
The next phase will be to take what they have and develop it for
their support.
A third thing I have
observed is a longstanding, ingrained mentality amongst the
congregations, dating from the original missionary days and
extended during the war years when everyone was dependent upon
aid, that the church is a top-down organization. It was so
disheartening to hear the attitude amongst parishioners that the
church really is the purview of the pastors and bishops and of
no concern to ordinary people. I realized that one of the most
important changes that needs to occur amongst the ECS members in
Sudan is to turn people's attitudes from "your church" to "our
church." Until the ordinary people believe that the church is in
any way their concern, there will be no move to support the
churches locally. Part of this effort requires the Church to
determine the needs and interests of its members so it can
deliver the services its members desire, things like Sunday
school, literacy training or occasional meals for the poor in
their communities.
One of the most important
aspects of my training has been to stress to the staffs and
pastors the realization that they are running a business, a
large business, and that they need to treat their affairs very
seriously. The message has been well received and I believe over
time people will change their attitudes.
Home for two days, tomorrow I
am heading out again to Yambio, Ibba, Nzara and Ezo for another
ten-day adventure. After that I need to stick around the office
in Juba for a while until I can head out again in March to more
dioceses. This work has been some of the most exciting and
personally satisfying I have done since I have been here. Thank
you for the support from AFRECS for my work.
A Resolution on Sudan and South Sudan from the Executive Council of the Episcopal Church last week as A&N 052 Resolved, That the Executive Council, meeting in Linthicum Heights, Maryland, from January 27 - 29, 2012, rejoices in the establishment of the independent state of the Republic of South Sudan, while at the same time deplores the great human tragedy still occurring in the Three Protocol Areas of Abyei, Blue Nile State, and Southern Kordofan State, that were established under the Comprehensive Peace Agreement signed on January 9, 2005, from the continued wholesale war waged upon her people by the Government of Sudan; and be it further Resolved, That the Executive Council calls upon the United States Government to renew and continue its economic sanctions and diplomatic efforts urgently to secure peace and an end to the egregious human rights violations and ongoing military brutality against the people in all areas of the Sudan, pursuant to Council Resolution AN 032 (Human Rights and Peace in Sudan, June 16, 2011, cited in Background, below); and be it further Resolved, That the Executive Council reaffirms its solidarity with the Episcopal Church of Sudan and its pastors and priests and in the church’s call for peace in the Three Protocol Areas, the Republic of South Sudan, and all of Sudan; its leadership and care for all the people of Sudan; and its suffering as it has been targeted for violence and abuse; and be it further Resolved, That the Executive Council reminds and urges all Episcopalians to continue in prayer and advocacy for all the people of Sudan, especially those in the war torn regions. A Call for Action from the Episcopal Public Policy Network The EPPN sent out an email, with contents also published by Episcopal News Service (ENS), to its membership last week calling for advocacy with the American government to enforce peace in Sudan and South Sudan and to address the growing humanitarian crisis in both countries. Please consider joining the network's advocacy for the Sudans. Asylum Granted Bishop Andudu
of Kadugli Diocese in the Nuba Mountains has been granted
asylum in the US.
The Archbishop's Visit to Bor
The Anglican Communion News Service
reports on Archbishop Daniel Deng Bul's
visit to Bor and his meetings with the governor of Jonglei
State.
Travelers to South Sudan
The Rev. Dr. Ellen Hanckel of
Southwest Virginia will be traveling to South Sudan; please keep her
in your prayers. Also the Salisbury Sudan Link asks prayers for "Roger
Johnson from Verwood who has gone to Yambio for 2 months to help
with math teaching & to give practical help in the ECS there."
One Hundred Years at All Saints
Cathedral, Khartoum
The Salisbury Sudan Link has a link (scroll
down) to Bishop Ezekiel Kondo's address at his cathedral's 100th
anniversary. Khartoum did not approve several Americans' visa
applications in time for them to attend the celebration.
A Prayer for South Sudan
The Roman Catholic group Solidarity with South Sudan had a liturgy circulating via email last week that included this prayer: Prayer for the Republic of South Sudan Father of all Mercies, We thank you for the grace of our new nation, South Sudan. May the gift of independence bring us closer to you and to one another in the spirit of service, unity and peace. Grant us a new vision and a new spirit. Instill concern for people in the governance of our leaders. Renew us the will for honest and hard work and give us courage and wisdom to render justice and equality to everyone. We ask this in Jesus’ name. Amen
In politics -- South Sudan:
The Oil Crisis Continues
Negotiations to resume South
Sudanese oil export through Sudan's pipeline
failed this week, despite Sudan's
promise to release detained oil tankers and President Omar al-Bashir's
assurance that the release had occurred. South Sudan and Kenya
signed a
memorandum of understanding to construct a new pipeline from
South Sudan to the Kenyan seaport of Lamu on the Indian Ocean. And
South Sudan's Minister of Petroleum and Mining announced Sunday that
the process of
shutting down all the country's oil wells is complete. In
reaction to the situation, South Sudan has put its military on high
alert.
Jonglei
The organization Local
to Global Protection, which researches local perspectives on
humanitarian crises, has published a
report entitled "South
The United Arab Emirates National website has a story on Murle and Lou Nuer casualties being treated in separate wings of a Juba hospital. And the Enough Project has a new report on the intercommunal fighting in Jonglei State. (Our readers might also like the Enough Project's report "The Two Sudans: A Tour of the Neighborhood," on the countries' situation in East Africa.)
More Conflict Between
Communities in South Sudan
At least 74 people are dead after
new fighting between people in Unity and Warrap States in South
Sudan over the weekend.
Development
USAID has posted the
outcomes of the US-South Sudan International
Engagement Conference for South Sudan, held December 14-15, 2011.
War on South Sudan?
Sudanese Second Vice
President Al-Haj Adam Youssef has threatened that
the SAF may strike Juba in an effort to trounce all supporters of
rebels in Sudan.
Returnees
The IOM (International Organization
for Migration) began
an airlift project this week to take South Sudanese citizens
stranded in Khartoum back to their country. And Israel has just
announced that South Sudanese immigrants in that country must
leave or be deported.
In politics -- Sudan:
Chinese Prisoners
The SPLM-North or other Sudanese
rebels captured
some Chinese construction workers in South Kordofan. Various stories
around the Internet claim alternatively that these workers were
innocent civilians unfairly targeted by the rebels, that they were
building roads designed to carry heavy military equipment that would
further the Sudan Armed Forces' assault on the people of the Nuba
Mountains, and that the captives might have been taken to be used as
a
bargaining chip with the government of Sudan. Khartoum now
claims to have
liberated some 14 of these captives, but China says all of them
are still in
rebel hands. The New York Times has
the latest.
New Satellite Images of Military
Buildup
The Satellite Sentinel Project has
convincing new imagery showing preparations for war in Sudan's
South Kordofan. These new images have led to warnings this week
about a descent into full-scale war in the coming days. A group of
700 officers of the Sudan Armed Forces went to protest against
the government's military plans recently, indicating that corruption
and politics have weakened the SAF, and that a larger war, or war
against South Sudan, seems unwise. Voice of America has
analysis of the situation. The organization Local to Global
Protection, which specializes in local perspectives on humanitarian
crises, has published a report on the
Nuba people.
The Africa Union and Sudan
The
AU has been meeting in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, this week, and
coming under
pressure to do something about the growing humanitarian crisis
in the southern part of Sudan.
Status of Southerners in Sudan
Sudan has announced its
intention to treat people of South Sudanese ethnicity as
foreigners starting in April.
Soccer
Sudan will play Zambia in the
quarterfinals of the Africa Cup of Nations this coming Saturday,
thanks to their win over Burkina Faso yesterday.
In politics -- the two Sudans:
Big Picture Remarks on and
Analysis of Sudan and South Sudan
The remarks of Deputy Secretary
of State for the US Mission to the Africa Union William Burns to
journalists in Addis Ababa last week included comments on
conflict in the two ECS countries. Also looking toward the Addis
meeting, Ambassador Princeton Lyman, US Special Envoy to Sudan,
made some remarks and answered questions about the situation in
the two countries. The Huffington Post has the word from
the UN's World Food Programme on its preparations for
the worst case scenario if 500,000 refugees from Sudan flood
into South Sudan. The website Pambazuka, Pan-African Voices for
Freedom and Justice, also has a report on
the two Sudans and other pieces of interest, and the
Humanitarian Response Index 2011 has a
report on Sudan. And an Al-Jazeera blogger revisits
the call of John Garang for a New
Sudan and tries to revive the dream of uniting the many
anti-Bashir factions for change.
PRAY: Pray for the
leaders and people of the Episcopal Church of Sudan, and all the
leaders and people of Sudan and South Sudan. Pray for peace and
for the health and safety of every person. Pray for wisdom and
generosity on the part of the world as the nations debate how
they can and should help in these troubled nations.
URGE: Support the
position of the Episcopal Church as articulated by Executive
Council and the Episcopal Public Policy Network. Use your own
words or
those of the church to ask your government not to abandon
the peoples of the Sudans.
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